This course introduces the fundamental principles of thermodynamics, focusing on energy transformations, heat exchange, and their effects on matter. A core subject for first-year science and technology students, it builds on general physics and chemistry to provide essential tools for analyzing physical systems. It also prepares students for advanced topics like applied energetics, chemical kinetics, and industrial processes.
- منشئ المقرر: zineb almi
- منشئ المقرر: abir berkouk
- منشئ المقرر: halima hazhazi
- منشئ المقرر: rayane loughlani